federalism

Federalism, Devolution of Power and Inclusive Democracy - Governance Updates

Federalism, Devolution of Power and Inclusive Democracy – Nepal’s Constitutional Context

Volume 1 Published by Kathmandu University School of Law, Dhulikhel, Nepal The publication is a collection of research papers presented during the International Conference on Federalism, devolution of Power, and Inclusive Democracy in Nepal and Asia, held on November 22-23, 2023. The conference was an important academic and policy-oriented initiative, covering themes: Intergovernmental Coordination and Cooperation in Federal…

Nepal federal civil service bill - New
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Nepal’s New Federal Civil Service Bill

Bishnu Adhikari and Parshuram Upadhyay Since the adoption of Nepal’s landmark federal constitution in 2015, a new federal civil service law has been among the most-anticipated legislative actions. Without it, civil servants across Nepal’s three tiers of government have been in limbo, uncertain of their professional careers, powers, and jurisdictions. This has damaged public services and deadlocked much of…

The Latest Roadblock for Federal Nepal: Civil Service Reform

The Latest Roadblock for Federal Nepal: Civil Service Reform

Seven years after Nepal replaced its unitary government with a three-tier federal system, its civil service is stuck in limbo. The fractious national government has been unable to agree on new federal civil service legislation called for in the 2015 constitution, and in this vacuum civil service reform has been stalled by contestation among competing interest groups. If…

Nepal’s Federalism Milestone: Five Opportunities and a Second Round of Elections

Nepal’s Federalism Milestone: Five Opportunities and a Second Round of Elections

By Namit Wagley In January, after months of uncertainty, political instability, and back-channel negotiations, Nepal announced that the next round of local elections will take place on May 13. It’s an historic moment for Nepal: having completed their first term, local governments created by the constitutional transition to federalism in 2017 will now be renewed by timely elections….

Fiscal federalism in Nepal

Nepal’s Unsteady Progress towards Fiscal Federalism

By Bishnu Adhikari, Parshuram Upadhyaya, Amol Acharya, and Abhas Ghimire Amid swirling uncertainties created by internal party wrangling and a second wave of Covid-19, all seven of Nepal’s provincial governments, newly created by the 2015 constitution, introduced their budgets for FY 2021/22 on June 15, meeting the statutory deadline. But Nepal’s halting progress towards fiscal federalism, in place only…

Nepal Survey: Does a Seat at the Table Guarantee Gender Equality?

Nepal Survey: Does a Seat at the Table Guarantee Gender Equality?

Srijana Nepal Nepal’s constitution mandates that women hold at least 33% of seats in the national parliament and provincial assemblies and at least 40% in local governments. These provisions, enshrined in 2015, have given a record number of women a place at the table in Nepal’s political sphere. In spite of this, meaningful, widespread participation in major decision-making…

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